Kuphela ngeemveliso zethu ezikhuphisanayo esinokuthi sibe nelungelo lokuthetha

Ngeminyaka yoo-1970, ishishini elitsha - ukwenziwa kwe-chassis yombane ngokuthe ngcembe kwavela kwiFama ephantsi koRhulumente waseQingxian kunye neDolophu yaseMachang.

Iimveliso ze-chassis ze-elektroniki zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini le-IT, ishishini, ezolimo kunye nezinye iindawo, kwaye ziye zaba lelinye lamashishini aphambili kwiQingxian County.Emva kweminyaka engaphezulu kwama-40 yophuhliso, ishishini le-chassis ye-elektroniki eQingxian ngokuthe ngcembe laseka iqela leshishini le-chassis eligxile kwidolophu yaseMachang ukusuka kwiindibano zocweyo ezincinci ukuya kwinqanaba elikhulu.

Nangona kukho inani elikhulu lamashishini, indawo yenzuzo icudiswa ibencinci kwaye incinci kuba iimveliso zikwisiphelo esisezantsi kwaye azikho ukhuphiswano olungundoqo.Ukuze kusonjululwe le ngxaki, iQingxian County ikhokele uguquko kunye nokuphuculwa kwamashishini, yaphucula umxholo wetekhnoloji yeshishini, igxile ekukhuliseni amashishini amatsha obuchwepheshe, kwaye yakhuthaza ishishini le-chassis ye-elektroniki ukuba yandiswe ukusuka kwimveliso yeegobolondo ze-chassis ezinesiphelo esisezantsi ukuya. ukuveliswa kweemveliso eziphezulu eziphezulu, ukusuka ekuqhutyweni kweekhabhinethi ze-chassis ukuya kwi-high-end yokwenziwa kwezixhobo zoomatshini kunye nezinye iimveliso eziphezulu, kwaye zifumene indlela yophuhliso olutsha.

Kwi-2012, i-China Equipment Management Association ichonge i-Qingxian njenge "China Electronics Chassis Manufacturing Base".Kwi-2013, iQingxian County yanikezelwa ngesihloko esithi "Famous County of Electronic Chassis Manufacturing in Hebei Province".

Ekupheleni kuka-2018, bekukho amashishini e-chassis e-elektroniki angama-953 kwidolophu, enabasebenzi abayi-18000 kunye ne-11.72 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan zexabiso lemveliso yemveliso, ethatha i-60.5% yemarike yokuthengisa yeemveliso ze-chassis ze-elektroniki kumantla e-China.

Inguqu nophuculo lukhokelela uphuhliso lwamashishini kwinqanaba elitsha

Ngomhla we-6 kuMeyi, kwindibano yocweyo yaseCangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd., uLiu Wenfu, umphathi jikelele, walatha kuluhlu lwezixhobo wathi ngovuyo, “Esi sisixhobo sokulawula udaka esivelisele inkampani Beijing. Ngaphezu kwe-1 yezigidi zeeyuan zempahla ziqokelelwe kwaye zilinde ukuhanjiswa."

ICangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd. ekuqaleni yayilishishini elivelisa kuphela iqokobhe letyala.Imvakalelo enkulu kaLiu Wenfu yokuba sele ebandakanyeke kwimveliso yamatyala iminyaka emininzi kukuba kukho amashishini amaninzi nangakumbi kushishino olufanayo, kwaye ukhuphiswano luya lusiba lukhuni ngakumbi.Ukuba uthatha kuphela indlela endala ye-OEM, uya kupheliswa."Sithetha kakhulu xa sithetha ngentsebenziswano nabathengi. Bakuvumela ukuba uvelise uhlobo lweqokobhe abafuna ukuba uvelise. Imveliso ayinaxabiso elongezelelweyo, singasathethi ke ngokhuphiswano oluphambili. Asinalizwi kwaphela. Sisebenza nzima ukuze ukuvelisa isethi ye-chassis kuphela amakhulu ambalwa e-yuan, kwaye abantu banokuthengisa amawaka e-yuan okanye amashumi amawaka e-yuan ukuba bayayibuyisela kwaye bayifake. Umsantsa omkhulu kangaka wenzuzo, kufuneka ndibonise."

Ngethamsanqa, abantwana afunda nabo uLiu Wenfu bamkhuthaza, “Kutheni ungazami ukwenza izixhobo zombane ezisebhokisini kunye?”

"Asinakwaneliseka ngokuveliswa kwegobolondo ye-chassis kwaye sijonge indlela yokuphuma kuwo wonke umatshini. Ingcamango yokuguqulwa kunye nokuphucula igxininise entliziyweni yam. "U-Liu Wenfu ukhumbule ukuba wayengazi apho isibindi savela khona ngelo xesha, ngoko waqala indlela yokuguqulwa, kwaye wafumana umyalelo wokuqala wokuvelisa iiseti ezingaphezu kwama-200 zezixhobo zokuhambisa amandla ombane kumthengi eBeijing, oko kukuthi, ibhokisi yokulawula encinane sayibona kwipaseji.

Ekuqaleni kwenguqu, sadibana nengxaki yokuqala: iitalente zobuchwephesha kunye nezobugcisa azilula ukuzifumana, kwaye abaninzi abaphumelele kwiikholeji abazimisele ukusebenza kwiidolophana ezincinci.Emva kokusilela okuninzi, uLiu Wenfu waqesha abasebenzi bobuchwephesha ukuba bayile, baphuhlise kwaye bavelise.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokungaqondi kakuhle ukucaciswa kwenkqubo yombane ngelo xesha, ukhuseleko lokhuseleko lwaluhlala lungonelanga.Emva kokuphinda kuhlaziywe kwakhona, iimpahla zaye zahanjiswa njengoko bekucwangcisiwe.

"Kuyinto encinci ukuba inkampani yethu ingaveli nje iqokobhe letyala. Kodwa eli qela lempahla lisaqokelelwa ngokwemizobo, kwaye sisawenza umsebenzi wokulungisa egameni labanye, kwaye asinayethu. iimveliso."U-Liu Wenfu uthe, "Into ebalulekileyo kukuba emva kokuba umyalelo wokuqala uqhutywe, asikwazi ukufumana umsebenzi. Kufuneka sibe neemveliso zethu zenqindi ukuze sibe nelungelo lokuthetha."

Kamva, iCangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd. yaseka isebe lophando kunye nophuhliso eBeijing ukuqesha amagcisa aqeqeshiweyo ukuphuhlisa iimveliso ezintsha.Ngokuthobela iimfuno zogcino lwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, inkampani ityale imali engaphezulu kwe-600000 yuan.Emva konyaka omnye, iphuhlise imveliso yayo yokuqala - izixhobo zokulondoloza amandla ezikrelekrele nezisebenzayo, ezinokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekukhanyeni koluntu.

"Ekugqibeleni sinomkhiqizo wethu wokuqala, oye wafumana i-patent yelizwe. Nangona umphumo wokuthengisa ngelo xesha wawungekho kakuhle, ngokwenene saqalisa indlela yokuguqulwa kunye nokuphucula, ngengqiqo yokuphumelela."U-Liu Wenfu wancuma.

Okwangoku, i-Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd. itshintshile ukusuka ekuveliseni amaqokobhe e-chassis ekuphuhliseni, ekuveliseni nasekuthengiseni izixhobo zokulawula ezidibeneyo kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo oluzenzekelayo kuloliwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nomgaqo ongaphantsi, kunye noyilo kunye nokudityaniswa kwezinto ezintsha. iimveliso, kwaye zixhotyiswe ngemveliso ephezulu kunye nezixhobo zokuvavanya.

I-Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd. ayikho ngaphandle kuphuhliso, inguqu kunye nokuphuculwa kweshishini le-chassis ye-elektroniki ye-Qingxian.I-Qingxian iyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza inguqu kunye nophuculo lweshishini, ekhokelela kuphuhliso lwe-leapfrog yeshishini le-chassis ye-elektroniki.Okwangoku, ngaphezu kwe-40% yamashishini ngaphezu kobukhulu obumiselweyo kwi-Qingxian County inamandla okuvelisa oomatshini abapheleleyo.

I-R&D eZimeleyo kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kubuchwepheshe kuqhuba amashishini ukuba abe makhudlwana kwaye omelele

Inguqu kunye nophuculo lisikhokelo esibalulekileyo sophuhliso lweshishini, ngelixa ukuqamba izinto ezintsha kungamandla angenakuphela okuphucula ukukhuphisana kwentengiso yemveliso.Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd., ibekwe Qingxian Economic Development Zone, yinkokeli Qingxian electronic chassis ishishini, kwaye ibisoloko isendleleni yophando oluzimeleyo kunye nophuhliso kunye ezintsha zenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe.

I-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. ngumenzi wentsimbi yentsimbi esebenza ngokukhethekileyo kwimveliso yeekhabhathi zokulawula amandla, i-chassis, kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza.Ingeniso yayo yokuthengisa ngonyaka idlule kwi-70 yezigidi zeeyuan ngaphambi kowama-2003.

Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzi bolawulo be-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. bayazi kakuhle ukuba ishishini le-chassis licandelo le-processing elixhasayo, umxholo wobugcisa awuphezulu, akukho phawu oluzimeleyo, kunzima ukukhula ngokwenene kwaye ngamandla, isithuba sophuhliso oluqhubekayo sinqongophele, kwaye kunzima ukugqobhoza.

"Ngelo xesha, inqanaba letekhnoloji yepunch ye-CNC esetyenziswe kwimveliso yayisemva kakhulu kwiimveliso zangaphandle. Inkqubo yokulawula isixhobo esingundoqo somatshini yayilawulwa buchwephesha bangaphandle, kwaye izixhobo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zazibiza kakhulu. "UZhu Zengzhi, umlawuli olawulayo we-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd., uthe, "Oku kusinike umbono wokuvelisa izixhobo zethu zokulungisa imeko ye-elektroniki, ekwangumbono onesibindi."

I-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. iye yatsala iingcali kunye neengcali kwintsimi ye-electromechanical, kwaye yaseka iqela lophando kunye nophuhliso lokufunda, ukuyila kunye nokusebenza ngexesha elifanayo, ukuvula indlela yophando kunye nophuhliso.

Kulula ukucinga ngayo, kodwa akukho lula ukuyenza.Emva kweminyaka emihlanu okanye emithandathu, i-punch yokuqala ye-CNC yazalwa ekugqibeleni.

"Umjikelo wophando kunye nophuhliso lwezixhobo zokuqhuba ityala lide kwaye utyalo-mali lukhulu. Inkampani yethu ityale imali engaphezu kwe-10 yezigidi zeeyuan kuphando kunye nophuhliso lwesi sixhobo. Emva kokuveliswa kwezixhobo zokuqala, kuya kuba simahla ukuze kuhlolwe. kusetyenziswa kwiifektri ze-elektroniki ezingqongileyo. Emva kokufumana ingxelo, iya kuphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo kwaye ihlaziywe."UZhu Zengzhi uthe ngo-2014, inkampani iye yasungula uluhlu lweemveliso ezimbini, ezizezi ze-CNC punch kunye nomatshini wokugoba we-CNC, kunye neemodeli zemveliso ezingaphezu kwe-10.

Kwindibano yocweyo yemveliso, uZhu Zengzhi waya kwisixhobo kwaye wathi: “Lo ngumatshini wethu wokusika we-CNC laser ophuhliswe ngokuzimeleyo, osebenza ngokulula kwaye ulungele abathengi ukuba bakhethe iipleyiti kunye neenxalenye zoomatshini, kwaye ilungele imveliso esekwe kwi-odolo. Kubathengi, igcina iindleko kunye nexesha. Kwakhona ichaneke ngakumbi ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezicutshungulweyo zintle ngakumbi. Okwangoku, izixhobo zethu zingene kwiimarike zaseMantla eChina, eMpuma yeChina, eMzantsi China nakwezinye iindawo. Ngo-2018 , inkampani izuze ixabiso lemveliso ye-yuan yezigidi ezingama-200. Ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka umenzi wezixhobo zokukhusela indalo ngaphandle kwephondo utyikitye kunye nathi umyalelo ongaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-20 zeeyuan.

I-Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. yenze inkqubela phambili enkulu ngokuphucula amandla ayo obugcisa ngokusebenzisa izinto ezintsha kunye nokungena kwimarike ephezulu.Yi-microcosm yokusungula kunye nophuhliso lweshishini le-chassis ye-elektroniki ye-Qingxian.Ukusuka kwimveliso yeworkshop ukuya kumashishini anamhlanje anexabiso lemveliso elingaphezulu kwezigidi ezili-100, ukusuka kwi-chassis kunye nokusetyenzwa kwekhabhathi ukuya kwimveliso yesixhobo somatshini, ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-40 yophuhliso yenze ukuba ishishini le-chassis ye-elektroniki laseQingxian likhule kwizinto ezintsha.Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iimveliso zeshishini lonke zithunyelwa kumazwe angaphezu kwe-100 nakwimimandla yehlabathi, kwaye imarike yasekhaya isasazwa eShenzhen, eGuangzhou, eBeijing nakwezinye izixeko ezikhulu neziphakathi.

Iinkonzo ezahlukeneyo zonyusa uphuhliso lweshishini le-chassis ye-elektroniki

"Emva kokuzinza kwi-Qingxian Electronic Chassis Industrial Park, izibonelelo ezixhasayo ezifanelekileyo zaziva zilungile kakhulu. Xa inkampani yethu ifuna ukwandisa isikali semveliso, abasebenzi epakini bahlala besinceda ngokusebenzayo ukuba silungelelanise kwaye siqhube imicimbi eyahlukeneyo, eyasenza saziva sifudumele kakhulu. "utshilo u-Sun Qian, umphathi jikelele we-Cangzhou Warriors Development Equipment Co., Ltd, "Ukuhanjiswa kwe-Express kunye ne-logistics nazo ziyamangalisa kakhulu. Sinempahla eninzi enkulu, kodwa kulungele ukuhambisa iimpahla epakini."

U-Lu Xixin, umlawuli we-Qingxian Development and Reform Bureau, wathi i-Qingxian idibanise kwaye icwangcise i-Qingxian Electronic Chassis Industrial Park ngesiseko se-original Horse Factory Chassis Park kunye neFama yeChassis Park.Kwinkqubo yophuhliso lweqela leshishini le-chassis ye-elektroniki, lizigxininise izibonelelo zalo, liphucule ngokusebenzayo isiseko sepaki yemizi-mveliso efana namanzi, umbane, indlela, unxibelelwano, umhlaba, kunye nokutsala amashishini angaphezulu kwe-chassis ye-elektroniki ukuba angene epakini. uphuhliso.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iQingxian ibikhuthaza uphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu weqela leshishini le-chassis ngokugxila kwiprojekthi ye-"Six Ones" "yokumisa ipaki, ukulungiselela isicwangciso sotshintsho olukrelekrele, ukuseka ingxowa-mali yokukhuthaza ishishini, ukuseka umbutho woshishino. , ukuseka iziko lophando kunye nophuhliso, kunye nokubamba okanye ukuthatha inxaxheba kumboniso wamazwe ngamazwe ".

NgoMeyi 30, 2018, iQingxian Electronic Chassis Industry Chamber of Commerce yasekwa kunye namalungu angama-43.I-Chamber of Commerce igxininise ekusombululeni iingxaki zeshishini ngokubhekiselele kukhuphiswano oluthe tye, ubuthathaka bophuhliso, izibonelelo zabantu, njl., Ukukhuthaza ukuphuculwa ngokubanzi kweshishini le-chassis ngokubhekiselele kwinqanaba lokuvelisa, i-industrial chain, iqonga lenkonzo, njl. kunye nokukhokela nokukhuthaza amashishini ukuba aqhube ngamandla uphando kunye nophuhliso lwemveliso kunye nobuchwepheshe.

Kwangaxeshanye, isicwangciso soguqulo olukrelekrele silungisiwe.Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, uQingxian umeme iChina Machinery Industry City (Beijing) Planning and Design Institute eQingxian kangangezihlandlo ezihlanu ukuphanda ishishini le-chassis ye-elektroniki, watyelela amashishini aphambili ali-10 kwalapho, kwaye wafundisa iikhosi zophuhliso olukrelekrele kumalungu angama-43 e-chassis yombane. amagumbi orhwebo.

Ukongeza, abasebenzi bommandla wenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe baye kwinqanaba eliphantsi, babhengeza ngamandla imigaqo-nkqubo yesizwe, yephondo kunye neyomasipala yesayensi kunye nobugcisa obutsha, bakhuthaza amashishini ukuba afake izicelo zamalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza, amashishini ancedisa ngenkuthalo ukuba afake izicelo zeeprojekthi zenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe, kwaye ilawulwe ngokufanelekileyo, ikhuselwe kwaye inikezelwe ngamalungelo asekelwe kwilungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza.

"Ngokubhekiselele kwinqanaba, ukuhla kwengeniso yenzuzo yeshishini le-chassis akuzange kuguqulwe ngokupheleleyo unyaka nonyaka. Isizathu esona sizathu kukuba umxholo weteknoloji yemveliso uphantsi, umgangatho womgangatho awuphezulu, kwaye i ixabiso elongeziweyo lincinci."ULu Xixin uthe kwinyathelo elilandelayo, iQingxian iya komeleza unxibelelwano kunye nolungelelwaniso kunye namasebe afanelekileyo elizwe, amaphondo nezixeko, idibanise izibonelelo, isulunge kwaye iphucule imigaqo-nkqubo, kwaye ikhuthaze ukumiswa komgaqo-nkqubo we-chassis we-elektroniki kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo ukudityaniswa komkhosi woluntu, ubukrelekrele, urhwebo kunye neminye imiba, Dlala ngakumbi indima yokukhokela imali yemali, ukudibanisa ngokupheleleyo umdla wamashishini e-chassis, kunye nokukhuthaza inguqu kunye nokuphuculwa kweshishini le-chassis.Ngokuqinisa intsebenziswano namaziko ophando lwenzululwazi eBeijing-Tianjin, ukwandisa utyalo-mali lwe-R&D kunye nokomeleza inkxaso karhulumente, siya kukhokela kwaye sikhuthaze ukuphuculwa kweemveliso ze-chassis.Phonononga ukusekwa kweBeijing-Tianjin uphando lwezenzululwazi impumelelo inguqu kunye nesiseko sorhwebo ukukhuthaza uphuhliso olungcono Qingxian electronic chassis ishishini.